DESCRIBING THINGS - DESCRIPTIVE TEXT #descriptivetext #teksdeskripsi

Introduction

This tutorial will guide you through the process of describing objects in English using descriptive text. Understanding how to effectively describe things is essential for clear communication, whether in writing or conversation. This guide is based on the video by Ayu Ranifa, which introduces key vocabulary and techniques for describing objects simply.

Step 1: Understand Descriptive Text

Descriptive text provides detailed information about a person, place, or thing. It helps the reader visualize the subject. Here’s how to approach it:

• Identify the Object: Choose the object you want to describe.
• Consider Key Features: Think about its size, shape, color, texture, and any distinctive features.
• Use Sensory Details: Incorporate details that appeal to the senses (sight, sound, taste, touch, smell).

Step 2: Build Your Vocabulary

A strong vocabulary is crucial for effective descriptions. Focus on learning words that relate to:

• Colors: red, blue, vibrant, dull
• Shapes: round, square, oval, triangular
• Sizes: small, medium, large, gigantic
• Textures: smooth, rough, soft, hard

Practical Tip

: Use flashcards to memorize new words and practice using them in sentences.

Step 3: Structure Your Description

Organize your description logically. A common structure includes:

1. Introduction: State what you are describing.
2. Main Features: Discuss the key attributes in detail.
3. Conclusion: Summarize your thoughts or feelings about the object.

Example:

• Introduction: "This is a beautiful blue vase."

Main Features

• "It is round and about a foot tall."
• "The surface is smooth with a glossy finish."
• Conclusion: "It adds a lovely touch to my living room."

Step 4: Practice Describing Common Objects

Start practicing by choosing everyday items around you. For example:

• Describe a Desk:

  • Introduction: "This is my work desk."

  Main Features

  • "It is made of wood with a dark brown finish."
  • "It has three drawers for storage."
  • Conclusion: "It’s very functional for my work needs."

• Describe a Plant:

  • Introduction: "This is a small potted plant."

  Main Features

  • "It has bright green leaves and grows about six inches tall."
  • "The pot is ceramic and painted white."
  • Conclusion: "It brings life to my office space."

Step 5: Engage in Conversations

Use your descriptive skills in everyday conversations. Try to incorporate descriptions when talking about objects, places, or experiences.

• Practice with a Friend: Describe objects to each other and ask for feedback.
• Use Descriptive Text in Writing: Write short paragraphs describing different items.

Conclusion

Describing objects in English using descriptive text can enhance your communication skills. Focus on understanding the structure, building your vocabulary, and practicing regularly. By following these steps, you can confidently incorporate descriptions into your spoken and written English. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll be able to describe anything with ease!