How To Move Files From PC & Laptop To External Drive (USB, Hard Drive, etc) - Full Guide
3 min read
1 month ago
Published on Jul 21, 2025
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Table of Contents
Introduction
This tutorial provides a straightforward guide on how to move files from your PC or laptop to an external drive, such as a USB flash drive or external hard drive. This process is essential for backing up important data, transferring files, or freeing up space on your device.
Step 1: Connect Your External Drive
- Start by plugging your external drive (USB flash drive or external hard drive) into an available USB port on your PC or laptop.
- Wait for your computer to recognize the device. This usually happens automatically and may prompt a notification that the device is ready for use.
Step 2: Access File Explorer
- Open File Explorer on your PC or laptop.
- You can do this by clicking the folder icon on your taskbar or by pressing
Windows + E
on your keyboard.
- You can do this by clicking the folder icon on your taskbar or by pressing
- In File Explorer, locate your external drive in the left sidebar. It will typically be listed under "This PC" or "My Computer."
Step 3: Select Files to Move
- Navigate to the location of the files you want to transfer on your PC or laptop.
- You can select files by:
- Clicking on a single file to highlight it.
- Holding down the
Ctrl
key and clicking multiple files for individual selection. - Holding down the
Shift
key and clicking to select a range of files.
Step 4: Move the Files
- After selecting the files, right-click on the highlighted area.
- From the context menu, choose "Copy" if you want to create a duplicate on your external drive or "Cut" if you're moving them (removing them from your original location).
- Navigate back to your external drive in File Explorer.
Step 5: Paste the Files
- Right-click on an empty area within your external drive’s window.
- Select "Paste" from the context menu.
- Wait for the transfer process to complete. A progress bar may appear, indicating how much of the file transfer is finished.
Step 6: Safely Eject the External Drive
- Once the transfer is complete, it's crucial to safely eject your external drive to prevent data corruption.
- Right-click on the external drive in File Explorer and select "Eject."
- Wait for a notification confirming that it's safe to remove the device, then unplug it from your computer.
Conclusion
Moving files from your PC or laptop to an external drive is a simple process that helps keep your data organized and secure. Always remember to safely eject your external drive after transferring files to avoid any potential data loss. You can now use this method to back up your important files or free up space on your devices. For more tech guides, consider exploring additional resources or tutorials.