Penyusunan Kurikulum Berbasis OBE/KKNI/SKKNI oleh Bapak Prihandoko, S.Kom., MIT., Ph.D

Introduction

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide to developing an Outcome-Based Education (OBE) curriculum based on the KKNI and SKKNI frameworks, as discussed by Bapak Prihandoko, S.Kom., MIT., Ph.D. Understanding these frameworks is crucial for educational institutions aiming to enhance their curriculum design for better student outcomes and alignment with industry needs.

Step 1: Understand the OBE Framework

• Familiarize yourself with the concept of Outcome-Based Education, which focuses on the desired outcomes of the learning process.
• Identify key competencies that students should acquire by the end of their program.
• Ensure that the curriculum is designed to meet these competencies through appropriate learning activities and assessments.

Step 2: Align Curriculum with KKNI

• Understand the KKNI (Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia) framework, which outlines qualifications and competencies for various levels of education.
• Map your curriculum objectives to the KKNI levels to ensure alignment with national standards.
• Review existing courses and determine how they can be modified to meet KKNI requirements.

Step 3: Incorporate SKKNI Standards

• Learn about SKKNI (Standar Kompetensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia), which provides competency standards for various professions.
• Integrate relevant SKKNI standards into your curriculum to ensure that it meets the needs of the labor market.
• Collaborate with industry professionals to validate the competencies and skills outlined in your curriculum.

Step 4: Design Learning Outcomes

• Develop specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) learning outcomes for each course.
• Ensure that each outcome clearly states what students will be able to do upon completion of the course.
• Use these outcomes to guide the development of teaching methods and assessment strategies.

Step 5: Create Assessment Methods

• Design assessment tools that accurately measure student achievement of the learning outcomes.
• Consider a variety of assessment methods such as exams, projects, presentations, and practical evaluations.
• Ensure that assessments are aligned with both the learning outcomes and the competencies outlined in KKNI and SKKNI.

Step 6: Implement Continuous Improvement

• Establish a process for regularly reviewing and updating the curriculum based on feedback from students, faculty, and industry stakeholders.
• Use assessment data to identify areas for improvement and make necessary adjustments to the curriculum.
• Foster a culture of continuous improvement within the educational institution.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can effectively develop an OBE curriculum that aligns with both KKNI and SKKNI standards. This approach not only enhances the quality of education but also prepares students to meet the demands of the workforce. Consider implementing regular reviews and updates to maintain the relevance and effectiveness of your curriculum in an ever-evolving educational landscape.