INTRODUCTION TO ETHICAL CYBER SECURITY 14 | Ethiopia | በአማርኛ

Introduction

This tutorial introduces you to the basics of ethical cyber security, specifically focusing on web hacking. This guide is inspired by the video series from HabeshaCanHack, which aims to educate individuals on various aspects of ethical hacking. Understanding web hacking is crucial for securing applications and protecting data in an increasingly digital world.

Step 1: Understanding Ethical Cyber Security

• Ethical cyber security involves the practice of protecting systems and networks from cyber threats while adhering to legal and ethical standards.
• Key concepts include:
  • Ethical Hacking: Authorized testing to identify vulnerabilities in systems.
  • Malware: Malicious software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to systems.
  • Web Hacking: Exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications to gain unauthorized access or information.

Step 2: Familiarizing with Web Hacking Techniques

• Web hacking techniques are essential for identifying and mitigating vulnerabilities. Here are some common methods:
  • SQL Injection: Inserting SQL queries via input fields to manipulate databases.
  • Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Injecting scripts into web pages viewed by others.
  • Session Hijacking: Taking control of a user session by stealing or predicting a session token.

Step 3: Tools for Ethical Hacking

• To successfully carry out web hacking, familiarize yourself with essential tools:
  • Burp Suite: A powerful tool for web application security testing.
  • OWASP ZAP: An open-source web application security scanner.
  • Nmap: A network scanning tool that can help identify vulnerabilities.

Step 4: Legal and Ethical Considerations

• Always remember to operate within the bounds of the law:
  • Obtain permission before testing any system.
  • Follow the guidelines of responsible disclosure when reporting vulnerabilities.
  • Understand the legal implications of hacking activities in your jurisdiction.

Step 5: Staying Updated in Cyber Security

• Cyber security is a rapidly evolving field. To stay informed:
  • Join online communities and forums related to ethical hacking (e.g., Telegram groups).
  • Follow reputable cyber security blogs and YouTube channels.
  • Participate in webinars and workshops to enhance your skills.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, we explored the fundamentals of ethical cyber security with a focus on web hacking. Key takeaways include understanding ethical hacking principles, familiarizing yourself with hacking techniques and tools, adhering to legal and ethical standards, and staying updated in the field. As you continue your journey in ethical hacking, consider exploring more advanced topics and tools to deepen your knowledge and skills.