Tactics Infantry Platoon Movement and Route Planning

3 min read 7 months ago
Published on Apr 22, 2024 This response is partially generated with the help of AI. It may contain inaccuracies.

Table of Contents

Step-by-Step Tutorial: Infantry Platoon Movement and Route Planning

  1. Identifying the Mission:

    • Receive the mission in an upward or FRAGO format.
    • Determine the type of mission (e.g., raid, ambush).
    • Decide on the formation to be used based on the mission.
  2. Formation and Squad Order:

    • Choose a formation (echeloning left, line, file, or platoon column).
    • Assign squad order of march: First squad, second squad, platoon sergeant, third squad.
    • Position the platoon leader (PL) and platoon sergeant strategically in the formation.
    • Ensure the weapon squad is positioned near the PL and platoon sergeant for quick reaction to fire.
  3. Schema of Maneuver:

    • Brief the schema of maneuver based on the terrain and potential threats.
    • Determine azimuth legs for movement.
    • Establish a clear route plan to the objective rally point (ORP).
  4. Route Planning:

    • Use terrain features for navigation (hand railing).
    • Consider contouring and azimuth legs for route planning.
    • Establish in-route rally points every 100 to 400 meters for contingencies.
  5. Crossing the Line of Departure (LD):

    • Identify the LD as a key point for movement.
    • Communicate with higher command about the movement and formation.
    • Establish an initial rally point (IRP) near the LD for fallback in case of contact.
  6. Seals Halt (Security Halt):

    • Conduct seals halt within the first 100 to 150 meters of movement.
    • Use hand signals to communicate the halt to the platoon.
    • Conduct silent listening halts for quick security establishment.
  7. In-Route Rally Points:

    • Establish in-route rally points every 100 to 400 meters.
    • Use clear and easily identifiable points for navigation.
    • Ensure in-route rally points are not in open danger areas.
  8. Final Security Halt:

    • Establish the final security halt before moving to occupy the ORP.
    • Form a security perimeter in a cigar shape for all-round observation.
  9. Contingencies and Actions:

    • Plan for contingencies like linear and open danger areas.
    • Prepare for potential encounters with civilians or media on the battlefield.
    • Define actions for different forms of contact, such as direct and indirect fire.
  10. Overall Summary and Review:

    • Review the key elements of the movement from initial location to final security halt.
    • Emphasize the importance of mission identification, formation, route planning, security halts, and contingencies.
    • Ensure all members understand their roles and actions in different scenarios.

By following these steps, you can effectively plan and execute infantry platoon movement and route planning in a tactical environment. Remember to adapt the instructions based on the specific mission and terrain conditions you encounter.