Jumlah Pengangguran Kelompok Muda Bertambah Cukup Tinggi, Ini Kata Kemenparekraf

Introduction

This tutorial provides an overview of the rising unemployment rates among young people in Indonesia, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It aims to highlight the challenges faced by recent graduates and the necessary skills to enhance employability, especially in the tourism and creative economy sectors.

Step 1: Understand the Unemployment Landscape

• Recognize the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on employment.
• Note the statistics:
  • Before the pandemic, the open unemployment rate was around 4.9% to 4%.
  • By February 2021, this rate jumped to approximately 6.2% to 6%.
• Understand that young people are particularly affected, with increasing unemployment rates in this demographic.

Step 2: Identify Key Sectors Affected

• Focus on the sectors crucial for employment:
  • Tourism: Approximately 34 million Indonesians depend on this sector.
  • Creative Economy: This includes various fields such as culinary, fashion, and crafts.
• Recognize that these sectors were hit hardest during the pandemic, leading to more significant job losses.

Step 3: Acknowledge Hidden Unemployment

• Understand that the reported unemployment figures may not reflect the entire scenario:
  • Many individuals have been furloughed or faced reduced income but are not counted in the official statistics.
• Consider the broader implications of these hidden numbers for job seekers.

Step 4: Enhance Skills for Employment

• Focus on the need for skill enhancement in the following areas:
  • Digital Skills: Learn how to navigate digital tools and platforms crucial for modern jobs.
  • Entrepreneurial Skills: Develop abilities to create and manage businesses, especially in the creative sectors.
• Explore opportunities for online courses, workshops, and other learning resources.

Step 5: Target Key Industries

• Concentrate on the three major sectors that are expected to grow post-pandemic:
  • Culinary: Explore opportunities in food services, catering, and online food businesses.
  • Fashion: Consider careers in design, retail, and sustainable fashion.
  • Crafts: Engage in traditional and contemporary crafts, which can lead to unique business opportunities.

Conclusion

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted youth unemployment in Indonesia, necessitating a proactive approach to skill development and industry engagement. By understanding the current job market landscape and focusing on enhancing relevant skills, young job seekers can improve their employability in the recovering economy. Next steps may include enrolling in skill-based training programs and actively seeking opportunities in the targeted sectors.