Berbicara dalam Diskusi ~ Keterampilan Berbicara | Seri Pembelajaran | Elvi Susanti Channel

Introduction

This tutorial focuses on effective speaking skills in discussions, as presented in the video by Elvi Susanti. Mastering these skills is vital for engaging conversations, whether in academic, professional, or social settings. Here, we’ll break down key strategies to enhance your speaking abilities during discussions.

Step 1: Understand the Purpose of Discussions

• Recognize that discussions aim to share ideas and perspectives.
• Identify your goals: Are you trying to persuade, inform, or collaborate?
• Adjust your speaking style based on the discussion's objective.

Step 2: Prepare Your Points

• Research the topic thoroughly to gather relevant information.
• List key points you want to convey:
  • Main argument or idea
  • Supporting evidence or examples
  • Possible counterarguments
• Organize your points logically for clarity.

Step 3: Practice Active Listening

• Focus on what others are saying without planning your response while they speak.
• Use non-verbal cues like nodding to show engagement.
• Ask clarifying questions to demonstrate interest and understanding.

Step 4: Use Clear and Concise Language

• Avoid jargon unless it’s familiar to your audience.
• Break complex ideas into simple terms.
• Be direct and to the point to maintain clarity.

Step 5: Manage Your Tone and Body Language

• Adjust your tone to match the discussion's mood—enthusiastic for positive topics, calm for serious issues.
• Use appropriate body language:
  • Maintain eye contact to build trust.
  • Use hand gestures for emphasis, but keep them controlled.
  • Avoid crossing your arms to appear open and approachable.

Step 6: Encourage Participation

• Invite others to share their opinions by asking open-ended questions.
• Acknowledge contributions from other participants to foster a collaborative environment.
• Be respectful of differing viewpoints to maintain a positive discussion atmosphere.

Step 7: Summarize and Conclude Effectively

• Periodically summarize key points during the discussion to ensure everyone is on the same page.
• At the end, recap the main ideas shared and any conclusions reached.
• Suggest next steps or actions based on the discussion outcomes.

Conclusion

Improving your speaking skills in discussions involves preparation, active listening, clear communication, and encouraging engagement. By following these steps, you can enhance your effectiveness in discussions and facilitate more productive conversations. Consider practicing these skills in various settings to build confidence and competence.