Bimbingan Teknis Standar Kelengkapan Gambar Arsitektur
Table of Contents
Introduction
This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide to understanding the standards for architectural drawings as discussed in the technical guidance session from the video "Bimbingan Teknis Standar Kelengkapan Gambar Arsitektur." It covers essential graphic standards, scale definitions, and the minimum notations necessary for creating clear and comprehensible architectural planning documents.
Step 1: Understand the Definition of Architectural Drawings
- Familiarize yourself with what constitutes architectural drawings.
- Recognize that these drawings are not just sketches but detailed documents that communicate design intent.
- Key components of architectural drawings include:
- Floor plans
- Elevations
- Sections
- Details
Step 2: Learn About Scale in Architectural Drawings
- Understand the importance of scale in representing real-world dimensions.
- Common scales used in architectural drawings include:
- 1:50 (1 unit on the drawing equals 50 units in reality)
- 1:100
- 1:200
- Tips for using scale:
- Always indicate the scale on your drawings.
- Use appropriate scaling to ensure that all details are legible.
Step 3: Master the Essential Notations
- Identify the minimum notations required in architectural drawings for clarity:
- Dimensions (width, height, length)
- Labels for rooms/spaces
- Symbols for doors, windows, and other fixtures
- Create a legend to explain any symbols used.
- Ensure that notations are consistent and easy to read.
Step 4: Develop a Standardized Format
- Establish a consistent format for all your architectural drawings:
- Use a uniform title block that includes project name, location, and designer information.
- Maintain a clear layout that organizes information logically.
- Consider using templates or software that supports standard formats.
Step 5: Review Compliance with Technical Standards
- Familiarize yourself with local and national standards for architectural drawings.
- Ensure that your drawings comply with any relevant regulations, such as building codes.
- Regularly refer to updated guidelines and incorporate feedback from peers or mentors.
Conclusion
By following these steps, you can create architectural drawings that meet established standards and effectively communicate your design intent. Ensure you understand the definitions, use appropriate scales, include essential notations, maintain a standardized format, and comply with technical standards. As a next step, practice creating your own architectural drawings using these guidelines and seek feedback from experienced professionals.