15 Minute Authentic MAPO TOFU For your Busy WEEKNIGHT DINNER!
Table of Contents
Introduction
In this tutorial, you'll learn how to make a quick and authentic Mapo Tofu, a delicious Sichuan dish perfect for a busy weeknight dinner. With simple ingredients and straightforward steps, you'll impress your family or guests with this flavorful meal.
Step 1: Prepare the Ingredients
Gather all the necessary ingredients to ensure a smooth cooking process.
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Vegetables:
- 4 green onions, sliced (reserve some for garnish)
- 2 cloves of garlic, smashed and finely chopped
- 1 teaspoon grated ginger
- 1 bell pepper, chopped (for extra spiciness, use chili peppers)
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Tofu:
- 300 grams of firm tofu, patted dry and cut into small cubes
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Meat:
- 130 grams of ground pork (or beef/chicken)
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Sauce:
- 1 tablespoon Chinese chili bean paste
- 0.5 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing cooking wine (or mirin/water as substitutes)
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- A pinch of MSG (optional)
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Chicken Stock:
- 1 cup of water mixed with 0.5 tablespoon chicken bouillon powder
Step 2: Blanch the Tofu
To prevent the tofu from breaking apart during cooking, blanch it first.
- Boil salted water in a pot.
- Add the tofu cubes and blanch for about 2 minutes.
- Remove from heat and set aside to cool.
Step 3: Prepare the Sauce and Stock
Combine the sauce ingredients in one bowl and the chicken stock in another.
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For the Sauce:
- In a small container, mix:
- 1 tablespoon Chinese chili bean paste
- 0.5 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- A pinch of MSG (optional)
- In a small container, mix:
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For the Chicken Stock:
- Mix 1 cup of water with 0.5 tablespoon chicken bouillon powder.
Step 4: Cook the Pork and Vegetables
In a wok, start cooking the pork and vegetables.
- Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil and 1.5 tablespoons of chili oil over medium heat.
- Add the ground pork and cook for about 3 minutes, breaking it up as it cooks.
- Once the pork is no longer pink, add:
- Sliced green onions
- Chopped garlic
- Grated ginger
- Stir for about 30 seconds.
Step 5: Combine Everything
Bring all the elements together for a flavorful dish.
- Increase the heat to high and add the prepared sauce. Mix for about 1 minute.
- Add the chopped bell peppers and stir-fry for 30 seconds.
- Pour in the chicken stock and stir until combined.
- Gently add the blanched tofu and simmer for 2-3 minutes, being careful not to break the tofu.
Step 6: Final Touches
Enhance the dish with authentic flavors.
- If desired, add:
- 0.5 tablespoon of toasted ground Sichuan peppercorns (or 0.5 tablespoon of peppercorn oil)
- 0.5 teaspoon of Chinese black vinegar
- To thicken the sauce, stir in a cornstarch slurry (mix equal parts cornstarch and water).
- Once thickened, turn off the heat and add 1 teaspoon of toasted sesame oil.
Conclusion
Transfer the Mapo Tofu to a serving plate and garnish with sliced green onions. This dish is not only quick to prepare but also brings authentic flavors to your table. Enjoy it with steamed rice for a complete meal. Give it a try and enjoy one of the best Mapo Tofu recipes you've ever tasted!