Italian Style Gelato Making - 7 Senses Gelato (Chiang Mai, Thailand)
Table of Contents
Introduction
This tutorial will guide you through the process of making authentic Italian-style gelato, inspired by the techniques used at 7 Senses Gelato in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Gelato is known for its creamy texture and rich flavor, and you'll learn how to create it at home, ensuring a delightful treat for yourself and others.
Step 1: Gather Your Ingredients
To start making gelato, you will need the following ingredients:
- Milk (preferably whole milk)
- Heavy cream
- Sugar
- Egg yolks (for richness)
- Flavorings (such as vanilla, chocolate, fruit purees, or nuts)
Practical Tips
- Use high-quality ingredients for the best flavor.
- For a dairy-free version, substitute milk and cream with coconut milk or almond milk.
Step 2: Prepare the Base
Creating a gelato base is crucial for achieving the desired texture.
- In a saucepan, combine:
- 2 cups of milk
- 1 cup of heavy cream
- 3/4 cup of sugar
- Heat the mixture over medium heat until warm, but do not let it boil.
- In a separate bowl, whisk together:
- 4 egg yolks
- Gradually pour the warm milk mixture into the egg yolks while whisking continuously to temper the eggs.
- Return the combined mixture to the saucepan and cook over low heat, stirring constantly until it thickens and coats the back of a spoon.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Do not let the mixture boil, as this can curdle the eggs.
- Stir constantly to prevent sticking and burning.
Step 3: Add Flavoring
Once your base has thickened, it's time to infuse it with flavor.
- Remove the saucepan from heat and stir in your desired flavoring.
- For vanilla gelato, add 1 tablespoon of vanilla extract.
- For chocolate gelato, mix in 1/2 cup of cocoa powder or melted chocolate.
- For fruit gelato, incorporate fruit purees while the base is still warm.
Practical Tips
- Adjust sugar levels based on your flavoring’s sweetness.
- Experiment with combinations for unique flavors.
Step 4: Chill the Mixture
Before churning, the gelato mixture needs to cool down.
- Transfer the mixture to a bowl and cover it with plastic wrap, ensuring it touches the surface to prevent a skin from forming.
- Refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight for optimal chilling.
Step 5: Churn the Gelato
Now, it's time to churn the mixture into gelato.
- Pour the chilled mixture into an ice cream maker.
- Churn according to the manufacturer’s instructions, usually for about 20-30 minutes, until it reaches a soft-serve consistency.
Practical Tips
- If you don't have an ice cream maker, you can pour the mixture into a shallow dish and freeze it, stirring every 30 minutes to break up ice crystals.
Step 6: Freeze and Serve
Once churned, gelato needs to be frozen to firm up.
- Transfer the gelato to an airtight container.
- Freeze for at least 2 hours before serving.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve gelato in bowls or cones.
- Top with fresh fruits, nuts, or chocolate sauce for added flavor.
Conclusion
Making Italian-style gelato at home is a rewarding process that allows for creativity and personalization. By following these steps, you can enjoy a delicious dessert that's perfect for any occasion. Experiment with different flavors and techniques to find your favorite combinations. Enjoy your homemade gelato!