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IT GRADE 11 UNIT 4/REVIEWS EXERCISE ON WEB DEVELOPMENT

3 min read 15 days ago
Published on May 25, 2025 This response is partially generated with the help of AI. It may contain inaccuracies.

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Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide on web development basics, specifically focusing on creating tables and unordered lists using HTML. Whether you're a beginner or looking to refresh your skills, this step-by-step approach will help you understand how to structure your web content effectively.

Step 1: Understanding HTML Structure

Before diving into coding, familiarize yourself with the basic structure of an HTML document. An HTML file typically begins and ends with specific tags.

  1. Basic HTML Document Structure:

    • Use the following template as a starting point:
    <!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Your Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <!-- Your content will go here -->
</body>
</html>

  2. Key Components:

    • <!DOCTYPE html> declares the document type.
    • <html> is the root element.
    • <head> contains meta-information about the document.
    • <body> is where your visible content is placed.

Step 2: Creating a Table

Tables are essential for displaying data in a structured format. Here’s how to create one:

  1. Basic Table Structure:

    • Use the following code to create a simple table:
    <table>
    <tr>
        <th>Header 1</th>
        <th>Header 2</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 2</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 2</td>
    </tr>
</table>

  2. Explanation of Tags:

    • <table> defines the table.
    • <tr> represents a table row.
    • <th> is used for table headers.
    • <td> is for table data cells.

  3. Practical Tips:

    • Use CSS to style your table for better readability.
    • Ensure your table is responsive for mobile devices.

Step 3: Creating an Unordered List

Unordered lists are useful for displaying items without a specific order. Here's how to create one:

  1. Basic Unordered List Structure:

    • Use the following code for an unordered list:
    <ul>
    <li>Item 1</li>
    <li>Item 2</li>
    <li>Item 3</li>
</ul>

  2. Explanation of Tags:

    • <ul> defines the unordered list.
    • <li> represents each list item.

  3. Practical Tips:

    • Nest lists to create sub-items by placing an <ul> inside an <li>.
    • Use CSS to customize bullet styles for enhanced design.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, you learned the fundamentals of HTML, focusing specifically on creating tables and unordered lists. These skills are vital for organizing and presenting information on the web.

As next steps, consider:

  • Experimenting with more complex HTML structures.
  • Learning CSS to improve your web pages' appearance.
  • Exploring responsive design techniques to enhance user experience across devices.

By practicing these elements, you'll build a strong foundation in web development.

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