Sosiologi Agama 14, Agama, Kekerasan dan Media Sosial, Kuliah Tamu Pertemuan 3

Introduction

This tutorial discusses the intersection of religion, violence, and social media, based on a guest lecture by Dr. Rofhani from UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Understanding these dynamics is essential for comprehending how religious narratives can fuel conflict and how social media platforms influence these interactions.

Step 1: Understanding Religion and Violence

• Recognize the historical context where religion has been associated with violence.
• Explore various case studies where religious ideologies have led to conflict, such as:
  • Crusades
  • Sectarian violence in different regions
• Consider the role of interpretation in religious texts that can promote violence.

Step 2: The Role of Social Media

• Examine how social media acts as a platform for disseminating religious ideologies.
• Identify the ways social media can amplify violent rhetoric:
  • Instant sharing of information
  • Creating echo chambers where extremist views are reinforced
• Discuss the potential for misinformation and manipulation in religious contexts.

Step 3: Analyzing Case Studies

• Investigate specific instances where social media was used to incite violence in the name of religion.
• Key examples to consider include:
  • The use of Twitter or Facebook to organize protests or violent acts.
  • Viral videos that promote extremist views and recruit followers.

Step 4: Addressing the Challenges

• Discuss strategies to mitigate the risks associated with religious violence on social media:
  • Promoting media literacy to help users critically evaluate information.
  • Encouraging platforms to implement stricter regulations on hate speech.
• Highlight successful initiatives that have reduced violence through online campaigns.

Step 5: Engaging in Dialogue

• Emphasize the importance of interfaith dialogue as a counter to violence.
• Encourage participation in community programs that promote understanding and tolerance among different religious groups.
• Suggest organizing forums or workshops that focus on peaceful coexistence and conflict resolution.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the relationship between religion, violence, and social media is complex and multifaceted. By understanding the historical context, analyzing case studies, and promoting constructive dialogue, we can work towards reducing the potential for violence fueled by social media. Consider further exploring these dynamics through community engagement and continued education on media literacy.