Cara Membuat Ecoprint Pada Kaos | How To Make Ecoprint On T-Shirt | Tutorial Ecoprint

Introduction

This tutorial will guide you through the process of creating ecoprint designs on T-shirts. Ecoprinting is an eco-friendly dyeing technique that uses natural materials to create beautiful patterns. This method is similar to ecoprinting on fabric and involves mordanting the fabric and fixing the dye. Let's dive into the steps to create your own unique ecoprint T-shirt.

Step 1: Prepare Your Materials

Gather the following materials needed for ecoprinting on your T-shirt:

• T-shirt: 100% cotton is recommended for best results
• Mordant: TS2+ (a mixture of tawas, baking soda, sodium acetate, and tunjung)
• Natural Dye: 1 kg of kayu tingi (a type of wood) boiled in 10 liters of water
• Heat Source: For boiling the dye
• Containers: For mixing and boiling
• Protective Gear: Gloves and apron to protect your skin and clothing

Step 2: Prepare the Mordant

To mordant the fabric, follow these steps:

1. Mix Mordant Ingredients: Combine tawas, baking soda, sodium acetate, and tunjung in a bowl. Use the following approximate proportions:

   • 1 part tawas
   • 1 part baking soda
   • 1 part sodium acetate
   • 0.5 part tunjung

2. Dissolve in Water: Mix the mordant with water until fully dissolved.

3. Soak the T-shirt: Submerge the cotton T-shirt in the mordant solution for at least 1 hour. This prepares the fabric to better absorb the dye.

4. Rinse and Dry: After soaking, rinse the T-shirt in cold water and hang it to dry.

Step 3: Prepare the Dye

To prepare your natural dye:

1. Boil the Wood: Place 1 kg of kayu tingi in a large pot with 10 liters of water.

2. Simmer: Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer until the volume reduces by half, concentrating the dye.

3. Strain the Dye: Once ready, strain the liquid to remove any solid pieces.

Step 4: Ecoprint the T-shirt

Now that your T-shirt is mordanted and your dye is ready, it’s time to print:

1. Lay Out the T-shirt: Place the T-shirt on a flat surface.

2. Arrange Natural Materials: Use leaves, flowers, or other natural materials to create your desired pattern on the fabric.

3. Apply the Dye: Dip a brush or sponge into the dye and apply it over the arranged materials, ensuring even coverage.

4. Wrap and Secure: Roll or fold the T-shirt and secure it tightly with string or rubber bands to keep the materials in place.

Step 5: Fix the Dye

To ensure the dye sets properly:

1. Boil the T-shirt: Place the wrapped T-shirt back into a pot of boiling water with a small amount of the leftover dye.

2. Simmer: Let it simmer for about 30 minutes.

3. Cool and Rinse: After simmering, remove it from the pot and let it cool. Rinse the T-shirt in cold water until the water runs clear.

Conclusion

You have now successfully created an ecoprint design on your T-shirt! Remember to experiment with different natural materials and patterns to create unique designs. This eco-friendly art form allows you to express creativity while being kind to the environment. Next, consider wearing or gifting your T-shirt, or explore other fabrics to expand your ecoprinting skills!