40 سراً عن خطة معركة أحمد الشرع لتحرير سوريا | أحمد منصور

Introduction

This tutorial offers an insightful overview of the strategic battle plan by Ahmad al-Shara to liberate Syria, based on the detailed analysis provided by Ahmed Mansour. The guide breaks down the key elements of the battle, the historical context, and the leadership strategies involved, making it a valuable resource for understanding this significant event in Syrian history.

Step 1: Understand the Historical Context

• Familiarize yourself with the timeline of coups in Syria from 1949 to 1970.
• Recognize the impact of these events on the rise of the Alawite minority to power.
• Acknowledge the backdrop of the battle for liberation, including the various factions involved.

Step 2: Analyze the Battle of Liberation

• The battle took place from November 27 to December 8, lasting 11 days with 250 hours of intense conflict.
• Four major forces collapsed under the assault of the Syrian opposition:
  • Russian forces
  • Iranian forces
  • The Syrian regime's military
  • Shiite militias from Pakistan and Afghanistan, alongside Hezbollah's Army of Al-Ridwan.

Step 3: Explore the Leadership of Ahmad al-Shara

• Review Ahmad al-Shara's role as the commander of the new Syrian administration.
• Note the importance of his strategic planning and the information he provided post-liberation.
• Learn about his efforts to unify key opposition factions:
  • Army of Conquest
  • Liberation Army
  • Army of Azzah
  • Ahrar al-Sham Brigade

Step 4: Examine the Government of Salvation

• Established in Idlib on November 2, 2017, it aimed to manage civil affairs in liberated areas.
• Understand the government's structure, which included 11 ministerial portfolios.
• Assess the successes and challenges faced by this government in serving the populace.

Step 5: Review the Strategic Planning of the Battle

• Ahmad al-Shara's battle plan was developed a year and a half before the liberation but faced leaks that required modifications.
• Learn about the use of strategic deception to mislead enemy forces.
• Understand how the opposition capitalized on the Syrian regime's attacks as a justification for initiating liberation efforts.

Step 6: Address Tactical Challenges

• Identify the immediate actions taken by Ahmad al-Shara upon entering Damascus.
• Discuss the various challenges he faced in post-liberation governance and military organization.
• Highlight the need for rapid decision-making and adapting strategies in response to changing circumstances.

Step 7: Recognize the Importance of Community Support

• Understand the significance of gaining popular support for the movement.
• Explore how Ahmad al-Shara cultivated a strategic base to ensure the success of his plans.
• Examine the role of messaging and communication in maintaining morale and support among the populace.

Conclusion

Ahmad al-Shara's strategy for liberating Syria reflects a complex interplay of historical context, military coordination, and community engagement. Understanding these elements provides deeper insights into the dynamics of conflict and governance in Syria. For further exploration, consider examining individual military strategies and their outcomes in greater detail, as well as the ongoing implications of these events on the region's future.