How to Build a Lineout Maul | 7+1 & 4+1 Formations | Rugby Analysis | Toronto v New York 2021

Introduction

In this tutorial, we will explore how to build an effective lineout maul in rugby, focusing on two specific formations: the 7+1 and 4+1 setups. Understanding these formations can significantly enhance your team's ability to score tries and secure field position during matches.

Step 1: Understanding the 7+1 Formation

The 7+1 formation consists of seven players involved in the maul and one player acting as a potential option. Here's how to effectively set it up:

1. Positioning the Scrum Half

   • Place the scrum half (e.g., Connor McManus) at the front.
   • This player serves two purposes: providing a passing option and distracting the opposing defense.

2. Establishing the Front Three

   • Use a jumper and two lifters to form a strong base.
   • Ensure the lifters stay close to the jumper to prevent the defense from disrupting the maul.

3. Role of the Plus One

   • The player designated as the plus one (e.g., German Chase) should be ready to receive the ball immediately after the jumper lands.
   • This player must adopt a low, strong driving position to push forward.

4. Incorporating Nails

   • Players in positions three and six (the nails) should drive into the space beside the plus one.
   • Their role is to provide additional stability and power to the maul.

5. Engaging the Hooker and Loose Forward

   • The hooker and loose forward, having traveled the furthest, should join the maul at the back.
   • They must find the gap to reinforce the structure and momentum.

Step 2: Executing the Maul

Once the formation is set, focus on executing the maul effectively:

1. Maintaining Tightness

   • Ensure that all players remain tightly connected as the maul progresses.
   • This prevents the defense from splitting the maul or reaching the ball.

2. Responding to Defensive Moves

   • Be aware of the opposing team's attempts to destabilize the maul.
   • Adapt your positioning and maintain a strong push from behind to counteract any defensive strategies.

3. Seizing Scoring Opportunities

   • As soon as the opportunity arises, the plus one (e.g., German Chase) should be ready to break away and score.
   • Timing and communication are crucial; ensure all players are aware of their roles and when to act.

Step 3: Adapting to the 4+1 Formation

The 4+1 formation allows for flexibility, especially when facing a competing defense:

1. Positioning the Plus One

   • Similar to the 7+1, the plus one (Goodman Chase) should be ready to engage immediately.
   • This player will help maintain momentum and provide options.

2. Initial Nail Positioning

   • Start with one nail; this can adapt based on the defense's response.
   • If the opposing team is contesting the lineout, do not commit too many players initially.

3. Building the Maul

   • Quickly bring in the remaining forwards as the maul begins to move.
   • The key is to maintain fluidity and adapt to the defensive setup to keep the maul intact.

Conclusion

Building a successful lineout maul requires coordinated teamwork and strategic positioning. By mastering the 7+1 and 4+1 formations, your team can enhance its scoring opportunities and maintain control of the game. Practice these setups and adapt your strategies based on the opposition's strengths and weaknesses to maximize effectiveness during matches.