Mentoring Tafaqquh Fiddin UTM_Materi Ke-3 (Bab Thaharoh) Pemateri: Muhammad Ajib.,M.H

Introduction

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide to the concepts discussed in the third session of the Mentoring Tafaqquh Fiddin at Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, focusing on the topic of Thaharoh, which deals with purification in Islamic teachings. Understanding Thaharoh is essential for practicing daily rituals and maintaining spiritual cleanliness.

Step 1: Understanding Thaharoh

• Thaharoh refers to the concept of purification in Islam.
• It encompasses both physical and spiritual cleanliness, which is vital for the validity of prayers and other acts of worship.
• Key types of Thaharoh include:
  • Wudhu: Minor purification performed before prayers.
  • Ghusl: Major purification required in certain circumstances.

Step 2: Learning the Conditions of Wudhu

• Wudhu must meet specific conditions to be valid:
  • Intention (Niyyah): Begin with a sincere intention to perform Wudhu for worship.
  • Clean Water: Use water that is pure and free from impurities.
  • Order of Actions: Follow the prescribed sequence during Wudhu.
• Steps for performing Wudhu:
  1. Wash hands up to the wrists three times.
  2. Rinse the mouth three times.
  3. Sniff water into the nostrils and blow it out three times.
  4. Wash the face three times.
  5. Wash the forearms up to the elbows three times.
  6. Wipe over the head once.
  7. Wash the feet up to the ankles three times.

Step 3: Understanding Ghusl and Its Requirements

• Ghusl is required in situations such as:
  • After sexual intercourse.
  • After menstruation.
  • After childbirth.
• Key aspects of Ghusl:
  • Must also be preceded by intention.
  • Water must cover the entire body without any barrier.
• Steps for performing Ghusl:
  1. Intend to purify oneself.
  2. Say Bismillah (In the name of Allah).
  3. Wash the entire body, ensuring water reaches every part, including hair and skin.

Step 4: Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Skipping the intention or not being mindful of it.
• Failing to wash certain body parts thoroughly.
• Using impure water or contaminated items during purification.
• Not following the correct sequence of actions in Wudhu or Ghusl.

Conclusion

Understanding and practicing Thaharoh is fundamental for Muslims in their daily worship rituals. By mastering the steps of Wudhu and Ghusl, individuals can ensure they are spiritually and physically prepared for prayers. Regular practice of these purification methods helps maintain cleanliness and enhances spiritual awareness. Consider reviewing these steps regularly to reinforce your understanding and execution of Thaharoh.