CARA TERNAK KAMBING TANPA NGARIT, TANPA ANGON, DAN TANPA BAU, 3 BULAN PANEN DAN MENGUNTUNGKAN

Introduction

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide on how to raise goats profitably without the hassle of traditional farming methods. Following these steps will help you manage your goat farming project effectively, ensuring a healthy environment for the animals and maximizing your returns.

Step 1: Build an Ideal Goat Shelter

• Kandang Size: Construct a shelter measuring approximately 3 x 1.5 meters to accommodate up to 10 goats comfortably.
• Ventilation and Sunlight: Ensure the shelter is well-ventilated and receives sunlight to prevent disease and discomfort among the goats.
• Minimalist Design: A compact design helps in easier management and promotes faster weight gain in goats.

Step 2: Maintain Cleanliness in the Shelter

• Choose Elevated Structures: Opt for a raised pen design to keep the goats dry and healthy, as waste will fall through and keep the area cleaner.
• Regular Cleaning: Maintain a routine cleaning schedule to ensure hygiene and prevent the spread of diseases.

Step 3: Select Quality Goat Breeds

• Choose Healthy Breeds: Look for goats that are over eight months old with shiny coats, bright eyes, and sturdy bodies.
• Recommended Breeds: Consider including Kambing Kacang, Kambing Etawa, or Kambing Jawa Randu for better results.

Step 4: Provide Optimal Feed

• Utilize Agricultural Waste: Use organic waste such as coffee husks, straw, corn leaves, and cassava leaves as feed.

• Fermenting Feed: Follow this simple fermentation process for straw:

  Ingredients

  • 100 kg rice straw
  • 0.5 kg molasses
  • 1 liter EM4
  • Adequate water
  • Knife or chopper
  • Closed drum/container
  • Open container for mixing

  Instructions

  1. Clean the straw to remove any impurities.
  2. Chop the straw into pieces about 10 cm long.
  3. Place the chopped straw in a mixing container, and add molasses, EM4, and enough water to moisten.
  4. Mix well and store in a closed container for one week.
  5. After a week, you can use this fermented straw as goat feed or mix it with their drinking water.

Step 5: Implement Proper Care Management

• Feeding Schedule: Feed the goats consistently twice a day, in the morning and evening.
• Monitor Health: Keep an eye on their health and growth; regular feeding will aid in faster weight gain.

Step 6: Determine the Right Harvest Time

• Harvesting Period: Be aware that goat farming allows for a quick return on investment, with goats ready for sale in about 90 days.
• Market Research: Stay informed about market demands to maximize profits at the time of sale.

Conclusion

Successfully raising goats requires careful planning and management, from building appropriate shelters to providing quality feed and maintaining cleanliness. By following these steps, you can create a sustainable and profitable goat farming venture. For further insights, consider exploring additional resources or tutorials on related agricultural practices.