AOTS - Can Wikipedia Be Trusted

Introduction

This tutorial explores the discussions around the trustworthiness of Wikipedia, as presented in the video "Can Wikipedia Be Trusted" featuring Gregory Kohs and Molly Wood. In a world where information is abundant but not always reliable, understanding the strengths and weaknesses of Wikipedia as a source is essential for students, researchers, and casual users alike.

Step 1: Understand Wikipedia's Open Editing Model

• Wikipedia is built on a model where anyone can edit content, which promotes collaboration.
• This openness allows for rapid updates and a wide range of perspectives but can also lead to misinformation.
• Practical Tip: Always check the edit history on a Wikipedia page to see how frequently it has been updated and by whom.

Step 2: Recognize Common Issues with Wikipedia Content

• Vandalism: Pages can be defaced or altered with incorrect information temporarily.
• Bias: Articles may reflect the biases of contributors or lack coverage on certain topics.
• Citations: Not all information is backed by reliable sources; check references for credibility.

Step 3: Evaluate Sources and References

• Always look for citations at the bottom of Wikipedia entries.
• Verify that references are from reputable publications or experts in the field.
• Practical Tip: Use the "Talk" page of a Wikipedia article to see discussions about the reliability of sources.

Step 4: Use Wikipedia as a Starting Point

• Treat Wikipedia as a preliminary resource rather than a definitive source.
• Use it to gain a general understanding of a topic and then seek more reliable, primary sources for in-depth research.
• Common Pitfall: Relying solely on Wikipedia for academic work can lead to misinformation.

Step 5: Be Aware of Wikipedia's Policies

• Familiarize yourself with Wikipedia's core content policies, including:
  • Neutral Point of View (NPOV): Articles should fairly represent all significant viewpoints.
  • Verifiability: Information must be backed up by reliable sources.
• Understanding these policies can help you better assess the quality of an article.

Conclusion

Wikipedia can be a valuable resource when used wisely. By understanding its editing model, recognizing common issues, evaluating sources, and utilizing it as a starting point for research, you can effectively navigate the complexities of information on the platform. For further reading, consider exploring the policies and guidelines that govern Wikipedia to enhance your research skills.