Is it wrong for God to kill people?

Introduction

This tutorial explores the complex moral questions surrounding the actions of God as depicted in the Bible, particularly in relation to the concept of killing. It delves into arguments made during a discussion between a Christian apologist and a former believer, aiming to clarify the theological and philosophical perspectives involved.

Step 1: Understanding Moral Standards in the Bible

• Examine the moral implications of biblical events.
• Identify inconsistencies in the moral standards set by the Bible.
• Recognize examples such as:
  • Stoning individuals for homosexuality.
  • Instances where God acts quickly in anger, such as the death of Uzzah for touching the Ark of the Covenant.

Practical Advice:

• Compare biblical actions with contemporary moral standards to assess perceived inconsistencies.
• Consider the historical and cultural context of the biblical narratives.

Step 2: The Nature of God's Authority

• Discuss the distinction between divine authority and human morality.
• Understand that God, as the creator, has the prerogative to give and take life.
• Acknowledge that human beings do not possess the same rights as God concerning life and death.

Practical Advice:

• Reflect on the implications of God's role as creator in discussions about morality.
• Explore the concept of justified authority within societal structures, as mentioned in Genesis.

Step 3: The Concept of Righteous Anger

• Analyze the characterization of God's anger as righteous versus human anger.
• Discuss why God's actions might appear inconsistent with the description of Him being "slow to anger."
• Consider the context of warnings given to individuals before punishment, as a justification for divine retribution.

Practical Advice:

• Study various biblical passages to see how God's anger is portrayed and the rationale behind it.
• Discuss the significance of God's warnings in understanding His actions.

Step 4: Exploring the Euthyphro Dilemma

• Understand the philosophical question of whether something is good because God commands it or if God commands it because it is good.
• Recognize that, according to the discussion, God is defined as the standard of goodness, not as a being who arbitrarily defines good.

Practical Advice:

• Engage with philosophical texts that address the Euthyphro Dilemma.
• Reflect on how this influences modern interpretations of morality in relation to divine command.

Step 5: The Role of Evidence in Faith

• Discuss what evidence or experiences could lead a former believer to reconsider their faith.
• Acknowledge the emotional and personal struggles that accompany a loss of belief.

Practical Advice:

• Encourage seeking out diverse perspectives and evidence in the search for truth.
• Consider the importance of community and dialogue in exploring faith-related questions.

Conclusion

This tutorial outlines key discussions surrounding the morality of God's actions as presented in the Bible. By examining biblical standards, the nature of divine authority, and philosophical dilemmas, one can gain a deeper understanding of these complex issues. For further exploration, consider engaging with philosophical literature and community discussions on faith and morality.