What I Learned About Freedom in a Secret Chinese Prison | Lei Cheng | TED

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Published on Oct 13, 2025 This response is partially generated with the help of AI. It may contain inaccuracies.

Table of Contents

Introduction

This tutorial explores the profound lessons about freedom as shared by journalist Lei Cheng during her TED Talk. After spending over three years imprisoned in China for leaking state secrets, Cheng reflects on the value of freedom and the unexpected joys she discovered in confinement. This guide will outline key takeaways from her experience, encouraging us to rethink our understanding of freedom.

Step 1: Understand the Value of Small Joys

  • Recognize simple pleasures: Cheng emphasizes that even in dire circumstances, small moments can bring joy. Examples include:
    • The smell of rain.
    • Sharing poetry with fellow inmates.
    • Acts of kindness, even when they seem undeserved.
  • Practice mindfulness: Focus on appreciating the little things in life. Keeping a gratitude journal can help identify and cherish these moments.

Step 2: Reflect on the Concept of Freedom

  • Rethink freedom: Cheng suggests that “freedom is wasted on the free.” This challenges us to consider what freedom truly means:
    • Is it merely the absence of physical constraints?
    • Does it also encompass mental and emotional states?
  • Engage in self-reflection: Take time to contemplate your own understanding of freedom. Ask yourself:
    • What does freedom mean to you?
    • How do you express and exercise your freedom daily?

Step 3: Embrace Kindness in Adversity

  • Find humanity in difficult situations: Cheng highlights the importance of kindness, even in oppressive environments.
    • Look for opportunities to be kind to others, especially in challenging circumstances.
    • Small gestures can significantly impact both the giver and the receiver.
  • Build connections: Strengthen relationships with those around you. Share experiences, stories, and support one another.

Step 4: Share Your Experiences

  • Communicate your journey: Sharing personal stories can foster understanding and connection with others.
    • Consider writing a blog, speaking in public forums, or discussing your experiences with friends.
  • Encourage dialogue: Create spaces for open conversations about freedom and human rights. Engaging discussions can lead to greater awareness and change.

Conclusion

Lei Cheng's insights from her time in prison remind us that freedom encompasses more than just physical liberation. By appreciating small joys, reflecting on our understanding of freedom, embracing kindness, and sharing experiences, we can cultivate a deeper appreciation for what it means to be truly free. Consider taking actionable steps in your own life to embody these lessons and promote a broader understanding of freedom in your community.