Top Nine Reasons Your Older Style Washer Is Not Spinning!

Introduction

This tutorial covers the top nine reasons why your older style direct drive washer may not be spinning. Whether you own a Kenmore, Whirlpool, or Roper model, these troubleshooting steps will help you identify and potentially fix the issue.

Step 1: Check the Lid Switch

• The lid switch is a safety feature that prevents the washer from spinning when the lid is open.
• To test:
  • Open the lid and listen for a click.
  • If there is no click, the lid switch may be broken.
  • Remove the washer cover to access the lid switch.
  • Test for continuity between the first and last pins with a multimeter when the lid is closed. If there is continuity, the switch is functional.

Step 2: Inspect the Drain Pump

• A clogged drain pump can prevent the washer from spinning.
• To check:
  • Disconnect the drain pump by loosening the clamps and removing the hoses.
  • Inspect for any debris, such as small clothing items, that might be blocking the pump.
  • If the pump is clear, ensure it is functioning correctly.

Step 3: Examine the Motor Coupler

• The motor coupler connects the motor to the transmission.
• Signs of a broken coupler include failure to agitate or spin.
• To inspect:
  • Look for a broken piece when the washer is disassembled.
  • If damaged, replace the coupler with a new one.

Step 4: Check the Clutch

• The clutch allows the washer to agitate but not spin when malfunctioning.
• Symptoms include agitating without spinning.
• To check:
  • Inspect the clutch assembly for wear or damage.
  • If needed, refer to a video tutorial for replacement steps.

Step 5: Assess the Drive Block

• The drive block connects the tub to the spin tube and can wear out, causing a clanking noise.
• Check for metal clanking when the washer is running.
• If you hear noise, you may need to replace the drive block.

Step 6: Test the Timer

• A faulty timer can prevent the washer from advancing to the spin cycle.
• Signs include the timer reaching the spin position without effect.
• To troubleshoot:
  • Inspect for corroded contacts inside the timer.
  • Clean contacts or consider replacing the timer if necessary.

Step 7: Evaluate the Motor Capacitor

• A bad motor capacitor can cause a humming noise without spinning.
• To assess:
  • If the drain pump is functional, measure the capacitor's capacitance.
  • Replace the capacitor if it is out of spec.

Step 8: Test the Transmission

• The transmission may be faulty if the coupler and motor are working.
• To test:
  • Attempt to rotate the motor shaft freely. It should turn easily in both directions.
  • If not, the transmission may need repair or replacement.

Step 9: Inspect the Motor

• A malfunctioning motor will prevent both spinning and agitation.
• To test the motor:
  • Bypass the lid switch using a paper clip or switch and set the machine to spin mode.
  • Observe if the motor runs smoothly.
  • If the motor is unresponsive, it may need replacement.

Conclusion

By following these nine steps, you can systematically troubleshoot why your direct drive washer is not spinning. Begin with the simplest checks, like the lid switch, and work your way to more complex components like the motor or transmission. If you identify any component that needs replacement, refer to specific videos for step-by-step replacement instructions. Happy repairing!