Materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas X Semester 1 Bab 1 Great Athletes (Descriptive Text) - Kurikulum Merdeka

Introduction

This tutorial is designed to help students grasp the content of Chapter 1 of the English curriculum for Class X (Grade 10), focusing on descriptive text about great athletes. It will provide a structured overview of key concepts, vocabulary, and practical exercises to enhance understanding and application.

Step 1: Understanding Descriptive Text

• Descriptive text is a form of writing that aims to describe a person, place, or thing in detail.
• Key features of descriptive text include:
  • Adjectives: Use descriptive adjectives to give more detail (e.g., "talented," "dedicated").
  • Sensory Details: Incorporate what can be seen, heard, smelled, tasted, or felt.
  • Structure: Typically includes an introduction, body, and conclusion.

Practical Tip

When writing descriptive text, visualize the subject and describe it as vividly as possible to engage the reader.

Step 2: Learning Vocabulary Related to Athletes

• Familiarize yourself with key vocabulary that describes athletes and their achievements:
  • Athlete: A person who is proficient in sports or other forms of physical exercise.
  • Achievement: Something accomplished, especially by superior ability or effort.
  • Discipline: A branch of knowledge, typically one studied in higher education.

Common Pitfall

Avoid using vague terms. Instead, opt for specific words that convey precise meanings.

Step 3: Analyzing Examples of Great Athletes

• Study notable athletes and their contributions to sports. For instance:
  • Usain Bolt: Known for his speed and world records in sprinting.
  • Michael Jordan: Renowned for his impact on basketball and sports culture.

Exercise

• Write a short paragraph describing one great athlete. Focus on their achievements, characteristics, and why they are inspirational.

Step 4: Writing Your Descriptive Text

• Follow these steps to create your own descriptive text:
  1. Choose Your Subject: Select an athlete you admire.
  2. Research: Gather information about their life, achievements, and impact.
  3. Outline Your Text:
     • Introduction: Introduce the athlete.
     • Body: Discuss their background, achievements, and qualities.
     • Conclusion: Summarize why they are considered great.
  4. Draft: Write your text, incorporating the vocabulary and techniques learned.
  5. Revise: Edit for clarity, detail, and engagement.

Practical Tip

Use a thesaurus to enhance your vocabulary and avoid repetition.

Conclusion

In this tutorial, you learned about descriptive text, key vocabulary related to athletes, and how to write a descriptive piece about a great athlete. To further enhance your skills, continue practicing writing and analyzing different texts, and consider exploring more athletes to broaden your knowledge. Happy writing!