ADJECTIVE ORDER (URUTAN KATA SIFAT ) |Tips dan trik mengurutkan kata sifat dengan mudah dan cepat
Table of Contents
Introduction
In this tutorial, we will learn how to correctly order adjectives in English sentences. Unlike in Indonesian, where adjectives can appear in any order, English has specific rules for placing multiple adjectives. This guide will simplify the process using the acronym DOSASCOMP and provide tips for quick mastering.
Step 1: Understanding the Order of Adjectives
To form grammatically correct sentences in English, it's essential to follow the proper order of adjectives. The typical sequence is:
- Determiner (a, the, my, your)
- Opinion (beautiful, interesting)
- Size (big, small)
- Age (new, old)
- Shape (round, square)
- Color (red, blue)
- Origin (American, Chinese)
- Material (wooden, plastic)
- Purpose (sleeping in sleeping bag)
This order can be remembered using the acronym DOSASCOMP.
Step 2: Applying the DOSASCOMP Rule
When constructing sentences with multiple adjectives, apply the DOSASCOMP rule as follows:
- Identify the adjectives in your sentence.
- Categorize each adjective according to its type (opinion, size, age, etc.).
- Arrange the adjectives in the specified order.
Example
For the sentence, "I bought a new leather white expensive jacket," the correct order would be:
- Correct Order: I bought an expensive new white leather jacket.
Step 3: Practice with Examples
To reinforce your understanding, practice ordering adjectives with different examples. Here are a few sentences to reorder:
- A beautiful large old round blue vase.
- An interesting small new wooden table.
Correct Order
- A beautiful large old round blue vase.
- An interesting small new wooden table.
Step 4: Tips and Tricks for Quick Mastery
While using the DOSASCOMP acronym is effective, here are some additional tips to speed up your adjective ordering:
- Visualize the Objects: Imagine the objects you're describing and their qualities. This can help with recalling the correct order.
- Practice with Flashcards: Create flashcards with different adjectives and practice ordering them.
- Listen and Read: Pay attention to how native speakers use adjectives in conversations and literature.
Conclusion
Ordering adjectives correctly in English is crucial for clear communication. By mastering the DOSASCOMP rule and practicing with examples, you can improve your English writing and speaking skills. Keep practicing, and soon it will become second nature!