Real World Data Cleaning in Python Pandas (Step By Step)

2 min read 1 year ago
Published on Jul 17, 2024 This response is partially generated with the help of AI. It may contain inaccuracies.

Table of Contents

Step-by-Step Tutorial: Real World Data Cleaning in Python Pandas

  1. Accessing the Data:

    • Open a new tab in your browser and load the CSV data file provided in the video description.
    • Download the data into an Excel file.
    • Open the data in Excel by clicking on "From Web" and entering the URL.
    • Load the data into the spreadsheet.
  2. Cleaning the Data:

    • Replace blank cells with null values to make data manipulation easier.
    • Create duplicate entries to demonstrate how to drop duplicate data.
    • Save the cleaned data as a CSV file.
  3. Importing Data into Pandas:

    • Open Jupyter Notebook and import Pandas.
    • Import the CSV file using pd.read_csv() and assign it to a DataFrame (DF).
  4. Renaming Columns:

    • Use DF.rename() to rename columns to more meaningful names.
    • Ensure columns have appropriate labels for better understanding.
  5. Handling Null Values:

    • Check for null values using DF.isnull() and identify columns with null values.
    • Replace null values with zeros in specific columns to prepare for calculations.
  6. Dropping Duplicate Rows:

    • Identify and drop duplicate rows using DF.duplicated() and DF.drop_duplicates().
    • Ensure only unique rows remain in the DataFrame.
  7. Manipulating Columns:

    • Split the 'span' column into 'rookie year' and 'final year' columns for better analysis.
    • Create new columns for 'player' and 'country' to enhance data analysis.
  8. Handling Data Types:

    • Check the data types of columns using DF.dtypes.
    • Convert columns to appropriate data types (e.g., integers, floats) using astype().
  9. Data Analysis:

    • Calculate the average career length of cricketers in the dataset.
    • Calculate the average batting strike rate for cricketers who played over 10 years.
    • Count the number of cricketers who played before 1960.
    • Find the highest ending score by country using groupby and max functions.
    • Calculate the average of 150s and Ducks by country using mean function.
  10. Final Steps:

    • Analyze the data based on the questions provided in the video.
    • Save and export the cleaned and analyzed data for further use.

By following these steps, you can effectively clean, manipulate, and analyze real-world data using Python Pandas, as demonstrated in the video tutorial.