Real World Data Cleaning in Python Pandas (Step By Step)
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1 year ago
Published on Jul 17, 2024
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Table of Contents
Step-by-Step Tutorial: Real World Data Cleaning in Python Pandas
-
Accessing the Data:
- Open a new tab in your browser and load the CSV data file provided in the video description.
- Download the data into an Excel file.
- Open the data in Excel by clicking on "From Web" and entering the URL.
- Load the data into the spreadsheet.
-
Cleaning the Data:
- Replace blank cells with null values to make data manipulation easier.
- Create duplicate entries to demonstrate how to drop duplicate data.
- Save the cleaned data as a CSV file.
-
Importing Data into Pandas:
- Open Jupyter Notebook and import Pandas.
- Import the CSV file using
pd.read_csv()
and assign it to a DataFrame (DF
).
-
Renaming Columns:
- Use
DF.rename()
to rename columns to more meaningful names. - Ensure columns have appropriate labels for better understanding.
- Use
-
Handling Null Values:
- Check for null values using
DF.isnull()
and identify columns with null values. - Replace null values with zeros in specific columns to prepare for calculations.
- Check for null values using
-
Dropping Duplicate Rows:
- Identify and drop duplicate rows using
DF.duplicated()
andDF.drop_duplicates()
. - Ensure only unique rows remain in the DataFrame.
- Identify and drop duplicate rows using
-
Manipulating Columns:
- Split the 'span' column into 'rookie year' and 'final year' columns for better analysis.
- Create new columns for 'player' and 'country' to enhance data analysis.
-
Handling Data Types:
- Check the data types of columns using
DF.dtypes
. - Convert columns to appropriate data types (e.g., integers, floats) using
astype()
.
- Check the data types of columns using
-
Data Analysis:
- Calculate the average career length of cricketers in the dataset.
- Calculate the average batting strike rate for cricketers who played over 10 years.
- Count the number of cricketers who played before 1960.
- Find the highest ending score by country using groupby and max functions.
- Calculate the average of 150s and Ducks by country using mean function.
-
Final Steps:
- Analyze the data based on the questions provided in the video.
- Save and export the cleaned and analyzed data for further use.
By following these steps, you can effectively clean, manipulate, and analyze real-world data using Python Pandas, as demonstrated in the video tutorial.