The Ultimate Miata Buyers Guide

Step-by-Step Guide to Buying a Secondhand Miata

1. Understand the Basics of Miata Models:

   • The first generation Miatas include the 1.6 and 1.8 models.
   • The 1.6 Miata runs from 1990 to 1993, while the 1.8 Miata ranges from 1994 to 1997.
   • The exterior of all first-gen Miatas looks identical, but there are differences in the interior and body panels.

2. Identify Short Nose Crankshaft in 1990 Models:

   • Check the crank pulley at the front of the engine.
   • A short nose crankshaft has four holes in the pulley, while a long nose crankshaft has eight holes.
   • Short nose crankshafts are known to have issues during timing belt services.

3. Distinguish Between 1.6 and 1.8 Engines:

   • Look at the valve cover: 1.6 has embossed lettering, while 1.8 has raised lettering.
   • 1990 models lack a trunk release inside the car.

4. Features of 1.6 Miata:

   • No passenger side airbag in the dash.
   • Considered to have a better-looking dash than the 1.8.
   • Generally lighter and has a weaker rear differential.

5. Features of 1.8 Miata:

   • Ran from 1994 to 1997.
   • Option for Torsen LSD rear-end.
   • Revised interior with a different dashboard and a passenger side airbag.
   • Generally more desirable and offers slightly more horsepower than the 1.6.

6. Consider Additional Options and Features:

   • Check for AC, power steering, rear defrost, power windows, power mirrors, etc.
   • Different models and years come with various combinations of these features.

7. Research Current Market Prices:

   • Check online platforms like Facebook Marketplace for listings.
   • Compare prices and conditions of different Miatas to gauge the current market value.

8. Evaluate Listings:

   • Look for clean exterior, interior, and under the hood.
   • Check for rust, modifications, mileage, and any potential issues.
   • Negotiate prices based on the condition of the car.

9. Consider Your Budget and Preferences:

   • Decide on a budget range that suits your needs.
   • Determine if you prefer a stock car or one with modifications.
   • Factor in the cost of any necessary repairs or upgrades.

10. Explore Special Edition Miatas:

    • Be aware of rare models like the 1992 Sunburst Yellow, 1993 Limited Edition, and M Edition.
    • These special editions may have unique colors and interior features.

11. Make an Informed Decision:

    • Consider your intended use of the Miata (daily driver or project car).
    • Balance between price, condition, and features that matter most to you.
    • Stay informed about the specific details of the Miata models you are interested in.

12. Final Tips:

    • Aim for a fair price within your budget range.
    • Keep an eye out for any potential issues and prioritize what features are essential to you.
    • Enjoy the process of finding the right Miata for you!

By following these steps, you can confidently navigate the process of buying a secondhand Miata and make a well-informed decision based on your preferences and budget.