2012 Fiat 500 | Rear Wheel Bearing / Hub Assembly Replacement | Gucci Edition

3 min read 11 months ago
Published on Aug 17, 2024 This response is partially generated with the help of AI. It may contain inaccuracies.

Introduction

In this tutorial, we will walk you through the process of replacing the rear wheel bearings and hub assemblies on a 2012 Fiat 500. This task is manageable for DIY enthusiasts and can be done in your driveway. However, be prepared for potential challenges, such as rusted bolts. Following these steps will help ensure a successful replacement.

Step 1: Gather Necessary Tools and Materials

Before you start, make sure you have the following tools and materials on hand:

  • Socket set (including deep sockets)
  • Wrench set
  • Torque wrench
  • Hammer
  • Prying tool or flathead screwdriver
  • New rear wheel bearings/hub assemblies
  • Brake cleaner
  • Lubricant
  • Safety gear (gloves, goggles)

Step 2: Lift the Vehicle

To begin the replacement process:

  1. Park the Fiat 500 on a flat, stable surface.
  2. Engage the parking brake for safety.
  3. Use a jack to lift the rear of the vehicle.
  4. Secure the vehicle with jack stands to prevent any accidents.

Step 3: Remove the Wheel

Once the vehicle is elevated:

  1. Use a lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheel.
  2. Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel to access the hub assembly.

Step 4: Remove the Brake Assembly (if necessary)

Depending on your model, you may need to remove the brake assembly:

  1. Locate the brake caliper and use a socket to unbolt it.
  2. Hang the caliper using a bungee cord or similar tool to avoid stress on the brake line.
  3. Remove the brake rotor by unbolting it if needed.

Step 5: Remove the Old Hub Assembly

To access the hub assembly:

  1. Identify the bolts securing the hub assembly.
  2. If the bolts are rusted, spray them with penetrating oil and allow it to sit for a few minutes.
  3. Use a socket to remove the bolts. A hammer may be required to tap them loose if they are stuck.
  4. Once the bolts are removed, gently pull the hub assembly out of the axle.

Step 6: Install the New Hub Assembly

To install the new hub assembly:

  1. Align the new hub assembly with the axle and push it into place.
  2. Secure it with the bolts you removed earlier, tightening them to the manufacturer’s specifications using a torque wrench.

Step 7: Reassemble the Brake Assembly

If you removed the brake assembly:

  1. Reinstall the brake rotor and caliper, securing them with the appropriate bolts.
  2. Double-check that everything is tightly secured.

Step 8: Reattach the Wheel

To finish up:

  1. Place the wheel back on the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
  2. Lower the vehicle from the jack stands and then fully tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern to ensure even pressure.

Conclusion

You have successfully replaced the rear wheel bearings and hub assemblies on your 2012 Fiat 500. Be sure to check for any unusual noises or issues after your first drive. If you encounter stubborn bolts, don’t hesitate to use penetrating oil or seek assistance. Remember to keep your workspace organized and safe throughout the process. Happy driving!