Comment créer un site Wordpress (2024) - Tutoriel en 20 étapes FACILES

Introduction

This tutorial will guide you through the process of creating a professional WordPress website in 20 easy steps. No prior experience is required. By following this guide, you'll learn how to obtain a domain and hosting, install WordPress, customize your site with themes and plugins, and create beautiful pages using the Elementor Page Builder.

Step 1: Obtain Hosting and a Domain

• Choose a web hosting provider. Recommended: SiteGround.
• Sign up for a hosting plan and register your domain name.
• Follow the provider's instructions to complete the setup.

Step 2: Install SSL Certificate and WordPress

• Access your hosting account and navigate to the SSL section.
• Enable SSL for your domain (this secures your site).
• Next, find the WordPress installer in your hosting dashboard.
• Follow the prompts to install WordPress on your domain.

Step 3: Familiarize Yourself with WordPress Basics

• Log into your WordPress dashboard at yourdomain.com/wp-admin.
• Explore the dashboard layout, including sections for posts, pages, and settings.
• Adjust basic settings like site title and tagline under Settings > General.

Step 4: Create Your First Page and Set It as Homepage

• Go to Pages > Add New in the dashboard.
• Title your page (e.g., Home) and add desired content.
• Publish the page, then go to Settings > Reading to set it as your homepage.

Step 5: Install the Right Theme

• Navigate to Appearance > Themes in your dashboard.
• Click on Add New and search for OceanWP (recommended theme).
• Install and activate the OceanWP theme.

Step 6: Install Essential Plugins

• Go to Plugins > Add New.
• Search for and install the following plugins:
  • Elementor Page Builder
  • Ocean Extra (to enhance OceanWP functionality)
• Activate the plugins after installation.

Step 7: Prepare Your Homepage with Ocean Extra

• Access the OceanWP settings via Appearance > Customize.
• Adjust layout settings, header options, and other preferences for your homepage.

Step 8: Create Additional Pages and Adjust Ocean Extra Settings

• Repeat Step 4 to create more pages (e.g., About, Contact).
• Customize settings for these pages in Ocean Extra for consistency.

Step 9: Launch Elementor Page Builder

• Open the page you want to edit and click on “Edit with Elementor.”
• Familiarize yourself with the Elementor interface.

Step 10: Creating Content with Elementor

• Use drag-and-drop features to add elements like headings, images, and buttons.
• Explore various widgets to enhance your page design.

Step 11: Edit Text

• Click on any text element to edit its content.
• Utilize the Text Editor for formatting options.

Step 12: Undo Actions

• Use the undo feature (Ctrl + Z or the undo button) to revert any changes made in Elementor.

Step 13: Edit Buttons

• Click on any button to change its text and link.
• Adjust styling options such as color and size.

Step 14: Edit Images

• Click on the image widget to replace or edit images.
• Use the Media Library to upload new images.

Step 15: Make Pages Responsive

• Check responsiveness by toggling between desktop, tablet, and mobile views in Elementor.
• Adjust settings to ensure your site looks great on all devices.

Step 16: Reposition or Remove Widgets, Columns, and Sections

• Drag and drop widgets to reposition them.
• Right-click to remove any unwanted elements easily.

Step 17: Work with Templates and Blocks

• Use pre-designed templates and blocks available in Elementor for quicker design.
• Customize these templates to match your branding.

Step 18: Create Navigation Menu

• Go to Appearance > Menus.
• Create a new menu and add your pages.
• Set the menu location in the theme settings.

Step 19: Edit the Footer

• Customize the footer through Appearance > Widgets.
• Add necessary widgets such as contact info or social media links.

Step 20: Explore Tips and Tricks

• Utilize WordPress forums and documentation for troubleshooting.
• Regularly back up your site and update themes/plugins for security.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you will have a fully functional and aesthetically pleasing WordPress website. This process includes obtaining a domain, installing WordPress, and using powerful tools like OceanWP and Elementor to customize your site. Now that you have your site set up, consider exploring more advanced features or expanding your website with additional plugins and functionalities. Enjoy your new website creation journey!