Adding Device Firmware Update (DFU/FOTA) Support in nRF Connect SDK

2 min read 1 year ago
Published on May 03, 2024 This response is partially generated with the help of AI. It may contain inaccuracies.

Table of Contents

Step-by-Step Tutorial: Adding Device Firmware Update (DFU/FOTA) Support in nRF Connect SDK

  1. Introduction to Bootloaders and DFU:

    • Bootloaders are software that boot the application before it runs. They have two main purposes: booting the application and verifying it.
    • Device Firmware Update (DFU) allows updating the application without a debugger or firmware rep work.
  2. Understanding Bootloaders:

    • Bootloaders run before the application and have a specific memory address.
    • Bootloaders are essential for updating applications and ensuring security.
  3. Verification Process:

    • Bootloaders verify applications using a private key to sign the application image for security.
    • Verification ensures that only authorized applications can run on the device.
  4. Serial Recovery for DFU:

    • Serial Recovery allows updating applications over UART using a bootloader.
    • Configure MCU Boot and enable Serial Recovery in the project settings.
  5. Wireless DFU (FOTA) with Dual Slots:

    • Wireless DFU enables updating applications over Bluetooth or other wireless protocols.
    • Dual Slots allow storing the new application in a separate memory area for safe updates.
  6. Tools and Systems in nRF Connect SDK:

    • Use the Partition Manager to manage memory partitions for applications.
    • Multi-Image Builds help build multiple images for different components in the project.
  7. Configuring MCU Boot for DFU:

    • Create a child image folder to configure MCU Boot settings for the project.
    • Modify configuration files to enable DFU and other features as needed.
  8. Hands-On Demo:

    • Use MCU Manager to upload firmware updates over Bluetooth for DFU.
    • Test and confirm the new application to ensure successful updates.
  9. Conclusion and Further Learning:

    • The webinar covers a range of DFU use cases, including over Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and cellular networks.
    • Register on Dev Academy for in-depth courses on DFU and other topics related to nRF Connect SDK.

By following these steps, you can learn how to add Device Firmware Update (DFU/FOTA) support in the nRF Connect SDK for efficient application updates and secure device operations.