✨ 👉🏻 Kurs z języka polskiego do egzaminu ósmoklasisty cz. 1 | Podmiot i orzeczenie

Introduction

This tutorial is designed to help you prepare for the Polish language exam for eighth graders, focusing on the subject and predicate. The content is based on a mini-course that provides essential information for mastering these grammatical components.

Step 1: Understanding the Subject

• Definition: The subject of a sentence is who or what the sentence is about.
• Identifying the Subject:
  • Look for the noun or pronoun in the sentence.
  • Ask the question: "Who is doing the action?" or "What is being discussed?"
• Examples:
  • In the sentence "Kasia biega," "Kasia" is the subject.
  • In "Zima jest zimna," "Zima" is the subject.

Step 2: Exploring the Predicate

• Definition: The predicate explains what the subject does or is. It includes the verb and any additional information.
• Identifying the Predicate:
  • Find the verb in the sentence.
  • Everything that follows the subject and verb is part of the predicate.
• Examples:
  • In "Kasia biega," "biega" is the predicate.
  • In "Zima jest zimna," "jest zimna" is the predicate.

Step 3: Combining Subject and Predicate

• Constructing Sentences:
  • A complete sentence must have both a subject and a predicate.
  • Example: "Kasia biega szybko." (Kasia is running fast.)
• Common Pitfalls:
  • Ensure that your subject and predicate agree in number and gender, especially in complex sentences.

Step 4: Practice Exercises

• Identify the Subject and Predicate:
  • Take sentences from your reading or create your own.
  • Highlight or underline the subject and predicate.
• Create Sentences:
  • Write your own sentences using different subjects and predicates to reinforce understanding.

Step 5: Additional Resources

• Online Platforms: Visit the link provided in the video description for more exercises and detailed explanations.
• Follow Social Media: Stay updated with tips and tutorials by following the channel on platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and Facebook.

Conclusion

Understanding the subject and predicate is crucial for success in the eighth-grade Polish language exam. By practicing identification and sentence construction, you can solidify your grasp of these fundamental concepts. For further learning, consider exploring the additional resources mentioned or engaging with the community through social media for ongoing support.