Blender 3D Malayalam Beginner Series | Chapter 01 - Basics Of Blender

Introduction

This tutorial is designed for beginners looking to get started with Blender 3D, specifically through the lens of the Malayalam language. By following the steps outlined here, you will learn how to install Blender, navigate its user interface, perform transformations, add objects, and create basic scenes. Let's dive in!

Step 1: Install Blender

• Visit the official Blender website: Blender Download.
• Download the version suitable for your operating system (Windows, macOS, or Linux).
• Follow the installation instructions specific to your OS.
• Launch Blender after installation is complete.

Step 2: Familiarize with the User Interface

• Upon opening Blender, take note of the main sections:
  • Top Bar: Contains menus and options.
  • Viewport: The area where you will see and manipulate your 3D objects.
  • Properties Panel: Located on the right, this panel allows you to adjust object properties, materials, and more.
  • Outliner Panel: Displays a list of all objects in your scene.
• Explore each section to understand its purpose and functionality.

Step 3: Learn Basic Transformations

• Select an object by right-clicking on it.
• Use the following shortcuts for transformations:
  • Move: Press G to grab and move the object.
  • Rotate: Press R to rotate the object.
  • Scale: Press S to scale the object.
• Confirm your transformation by left-clicking or cancel by right-clicking.

Step 4: Set Units

• Access the Scene properties in the Properties Panel.
• Adjust the units of measurement according to your preferences (e.g., Metric or Imperial).

Step 5: Adding Mesh Objects

• Press Shift + A to open the Add menu.
• Choose Mesh and select the desired shape (e.g., Cube, Sphere).
• The object will appear in the viewport.

Step 6: Understanding the 3D Cursor

• The 3D cursor serves as a pivot point for adding and transforming objects.
• To place the cursor, click in the viewport or use Shift + Right Click.
• The cursor can be moved to set the location for new objects.

Step 7: Navigating the Viewport

• Use the following controls for navigation:
  • Rotate View: Middle mouse button (MMB) drag.
  • Zoom In/Out: Scroll wheel or Ctrl + MMB drag.
  • Pan: Hold Shift + MMB drag.

Step 8: Understanding Operators

• Operators perform actions like adding, modifying, or deleting objects.
• Most operators can be accessed through right-click context menus or the toolbar.

Step 9: Selecting and Managing Objects

• Select objects by right-clicking.
• To select multiple objects, hold Shift while right-clicking.
• The active object (the last selected) is highlighted in orange.

Step 10: Working with Coordinates

• Check an object's location, rotation, and scale in the Properties Panel.
• Use the Transform panel (shortcut N) in the viewport for detailed control.

Step 11: Setting the Pivot Point

• The pivot point determines how objects rotate and scale.
• Change the pivot point using the dropdown menu at the center of the viewport header (options include Median Point, 3D Cursor, etc.).

Step 12: Snapping Objects

• Enable snapping by clicking the magnet icon in the viewport header.
• Choose the type of snapping (e.g., Vertex, Edge) from the dropdown menu for precise placements.

Step 13: Using the Outliner

• The Outliner allows you to see all objects in your scene.
• You can hide, rename, or delete objects directly from this panel.

Step 14: Adjusting Viewport Options

• Customize viewport settings (shading modes, overlays) using the dropdowns in the viewport header.
• Experiment with different display modes to enhance your modeling experience.

Step 15: Creating a Basic Scene

• Combine the skills learned by adding multiple objects and arranging them in the viewport.
• Use transformations and the 3D cursor to position your objects effectively.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you have installed Blender, navigated its user interface, learned basic transformations, and created a simple scene. This tutorial is just the beginning of your Blender journey. Continue to explore advanced features and techniques in upcoming chapters of the series. Happy blending!