Aqidah dan Iman Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jamaah - Ustadz Dr. Firanda Andirja, M.A.

Introduction

This tutorial is designed to provide a clear understanding of the Aqidah (creed) and Iman (faith) according to Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jamaah, as articulated by Ustadz Dr. Firanda Andirja. It emphasizes the foundational beliefs of Islam and offers insights into how these beliefs shape the faith of a Muslim. This guide will help you grasp essential concepts and apply them in your spiritual journey.

Step 1: Understand the Concept of Aqidah

• Definition: Aqidah refers to the core beliefs and principles of Islam that every Muslim must hold.
• Importance: It serves as the foundation of a Muslim’s faith and actions.
• Components:
  • Belief in Allah (Tawhid)
  • Belief in angels
  • Belief in the holy books
  • Belief in prophets
  • Belief in the Day of Judgment
  • Belief in divine predestination (Qadar)

Step 2: Explore the Principles of Iman

• Definition: Iman signifies faith and belief in the unseen aspects of Islam.
• Characteristics:
  • Iman is both a declaration of faith (Shahadah) and a commitment to live according to Islamic teachings.
  • It requires sincerity and conviction in one’s heart.
• Levels of Iman:
  • Basic Level: Acknowledging the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad.
  • Intermediate Level: Practicing the five pillars of Islam.
  • Advanced Level: Developing a deep, personal relationship with Allah through worship and obedience.

Step 3: Recognize the Role of Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jamaah

• Definition: Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jamaah refers to the mainstream Sunni belief system that adheres to the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad and his companions.
• Key Characteristics:
  • Follow the Sunnah (traditions) of the Prophet.
  • Emphasize unity among Muslims and avoidance of sectarianism.
  • Uphold the understanding of Islam based on the consensus of scholars.

Step 4: Engage in Continuous Learning and Reflection

• Study Islamic Texts: Regularly read and reflect on the Quran and Hadith to deepen your understanding of Aqidah and Iman.
• Attend Classes and Lectures: Participate in community classes or online lectures to learn from scholars.
• Practice Spiritual Reflection: Set aside time for personal reflection and prayer to strengthen your faith.

Conclusion

Understanding the Aqidah and Iman of Ahlu Sunnah Wal Jamaah is essential for any practicing Muslim. By grasping these foundational beliefs, engaging with Islamic teachings, and continuously learning, you can enhance your spiritual journey and connection with Allah. As a next step, consider joining study groups or engaging with online resources to further expand your knowledge.