How to EQ Low Bass Vocals like Geoff Castellucci

Introduction

This tutorial will guide you through the process of equalizing low bass vocals, specifically using techniques inspired by Geoff Castellucci's singing style. You'll learn how to adjust EQ settings to enhance low vocal frequencies while managing high-end sounds effectively. This tutorial is applicable in any Digital Audio Workstation (DAW) including Ableton, FL Studio, Logic, and more.

Step 1: Load Your Vocal Track

• Open your chosen DAW and load the vocal track you wish to EQ.
• Make sure you have a clear view of the EQ spectrum for visual feedback during the process.

Step 2: Apply High-Cut EQ

• Introduce a high-cut filter to remove unwanted high frequencies.
• Adjust the cutoff frequency based on your project's requirements:
  • If you have many high-end elements, cut more high frequencies to avoid conflict.
  • In an acapella scenario, you might want to reduce high-end to allow other vocal elements to shine.

Step 3: Manage Low-End Frequencies

• Use a low-cut filter if necessary to eliminate any unnecessary low frequencies that can muddy the mix.
• Example scenario for EDM production:
  • If using high-end sounds like plucks or bells, apply a low-cut to clean up the mix.

Step 4: Add Saturation

• Use a saturator to warm up the vocal sound:
  • Navigate to your DAW's dynamics or drive section and select a saturator plugin.
  • Apply it subtly to enhance the vocal’s character without overwhelming it.

Step 5: Boost Low Frequencies

• Identify the low frequency range you want to emphasize.
• Use a band EQ to boost this range:
  • Increase the gain gently, avoiding aggressive boosts that can cause distortion.
  • Fine-tune the Q factor to adjust the width of the frequency band being affected.

Step 6: Isolate Frequency Sections

• Solo the EQ band you are adjusting to hear the isolated frequencies clearly.
• Make adjustments until you feel you have the right balance for the vocal.

Step 7: Implement Limiting

• Add a limiter to control peaks in the vocal performance:
  • This will prevent clipping and maintain the overall mix's integrity.
• Set the limiter carefully to ensure it doesn’t squash the dynamic range:
  • Aim for a light touch to keep the natural dynamics intact.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can effectively EQ low bass vocals to achieve a polished sound like that of Geoff Castellucci. Key techniques include applying high and low cuts, adding saturation for warmth, boosting desired low frequencies, and using limiting to control dynamics. Experiment with these methods in your projects to refine your vocal mixes further.