حكم من أفطر في رمضان متعمدا غير مترخص ولا جاهل بغير الجماع د. خبيب العريفي

Introduction

This tutorial explores the religious rulings regarding individuals who intentionally break their fast during Ramadan without a valid excuse. Drawing from the teachings of Dr. Khobeeb Al-Arifi, we aim to clarify the implications of such actions and provide guidance on how to approach this situation.

Step 1: Understanding Valid Excuses

Before discussing the consequences of intentionally breaking a fast, it's essential to recognize what constitutes a valid excuse. Valid reasons for breaking a fast include:

• Illness
• Travel
• Menstruation or postpartum bleeding
• Other legitimate circumstances recognized in Islamic law

Practical Advice

• Always consult a knowledgeable authority or religious leader if uncertain about what qualifies as a valid excuse.

Step 2: Consequences of Intentional Breaking of Fast

When someone breaks their fast intentionally without a valid excuse, there are specific repercussions to consider:

• Sinfulness: Engaging in this act is considered sinful, and the individual should seek forgiveness.
• Kaffara (Expiation): The individual must perform a compensatory act, which typically involves:
  • Fasting for 60 consecutive days.
  • If unable to do so, feeding 60 needy people two meals each.

Practical Advice

• Reflect on the reasons for breaking the fast and commit to avoiding similar actions in the future.
• Engage in prayers and seek forgiveness through sincere repentance.

Step 3: Importance of Repentance

Repentance is crucial for anyone who has intentionally broken their fast. Here’s how to approach repentance:

1. Feel Genuine Regret: Acknowledge the wrongness of the action.
2. Seek Forgiveness: Pray to Allah for forgiveness with sincerity.
3. Make a Firm Resolution: Commit to not repeating the sin.

Practical Advice

• Incorporate additional acts of worship to enhance your spiritual state, such as extra prayers or reading the Quran.

Step 4: Educating Others

If you are aware of others who may face similar situations, sharing knowledge can be beneficial. Consider:

• Discussing the importance of Ramadan and the obligations involved.
• Encouraging others to seek knowledge regarding the regulations of fasting.

Practical Advice

• Organize study groups or discussions to delve deeper into Islamic teachings about fasting.

Conclusion

Intentionally breaking a fast during Ramadan without a valid excuse carries significant spiritual implications. Understanding the reasons for fasting and the consequences of breaking it helps foster a deeper respect for this sacred month. If you find yourself in such a situation, remember to seek forgiveness, fulfill any required compensations, and educate yourself and others on the importance of adhering to religious obligations.