AI Act wyjaśniony: Co zmienia nowe prawo o sztucznej inteligencji w UE?

Introduction

This tutorial explains the EU Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act), its implications for businesses and private users, and how to effectively implement its regulations. Understanding the AI Act is crucial for anyone involved in AI development or application within the EU.

Step 1: Understand the AI Act and Its Purpose

• The AI Act is a regulation introduced by the European Union to govern the development, marketing, and use of artificial intelligence systems.
• It aims to ensure that AI is used safely and ethically, promoting innovation while protecting users and society.

Step 2: Know When the AI Act Takes Effect

• The AI Act was adopted by the European Parliament on June 13, 2024.
• It will be implemented gradually, so it's important to stay updated on the specific timelines for compliance.

Step 3: Identify Who the AI Act Affects

• The AI Act applies not only to companies but also to private users utilizing AI tools.
• Determine if your AI applications fall under the regulation by evaluating their functionality and deployment.

Step 4: Classify AI Systems by Risk

• AI systems are categorized into different risk levels:
  • High Risk: Must meet strict compliance requirements.
  • Limited Risk: Subject to some obligations.
  • Minimal Risk: Least regulation applies.
• Familiarize yourself with the classification of your AI system to understand the corresponding requirements.

Step 5: Understand Responsibilities of Providers and Users

• Providers: Responsible for compliance, including risk management and transparency in AI functionalities.
• Users: Must ensure they use AI systems in line with the regulations and understand their implications.

Step 6: Learn About Regulatory Oversight in Poland

• Identify the regulatory body in Poland responsible for enforcing the AI Act.
• Regularly check for updates and guidance from this body to remain compliant.

Step 7: Implementing the AI Act in Your Organization

• Create a compliance strategy:
  • Conduct a risk assessment of your AI systems.
  • Train employees on the AI Act and its implications.
  • Adapt internal processes to align with legal requirements.
• Consider seeking legal advice to navigate complex areas of the law.

Step 8: Evaluate the Use of AI Tools like Microsoft Copilot

• Understand that using tools like Microsoft Copilot does not exempt you from complying with the AI Act.
• Ensure that tools you use are compliant and do not lead to unintentional legal violations.

Step 9: Consider the Broader Implications of the AI Act

• Reflect on whether the AI Act serves as necessary regulation or risks becoming a form of censorship.
• Engage in discussions within your industry to share perspectives on the Act's impact.

Step 10: Address Copyright Issues Related to AI

• Be aware of how the AI Act interacts with copyright laws, especially concerning the creation of AI-generated content.
• Consult legal experts to clarify rights and obligations regarding intellectual property.

Conclusion

The AI Act is a significant regulatory framework affecting various stakeholders in the AI landscape. Understanding its provisions and preparing your organization for compliance will be essential for leveraging AI responsibly and ethically. Stay informed about updates and actively participate in discussions about the Act's implications for your industry.