2011-2017 Ford Focus & Fiesta DPS6 Powershift Transmission: Fluid Change Procedure
Table of Contents
Introduction
This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide for changing the transmission fluid in 2011-2017 Ford Focus and Fiesta models equipped with the DPS6 Powershift transmission. Regular maintenance of the transmission fluid is crucial for optimal performance and longevity of your vehicle.
Step 1: Gather Required Tools and Parts
Before starting the fluid change, ensure you have all necessary tools and parts:
- Motorcraft Dual Clutch Fluid (2 quarts)
- 8MM Ball End Hex Socket or 8MM Hex Socket
- Swivel Extension
- Fluid Fill Funnels
You can find these tools online or at your local auto parts store. Here are links to some recommended products:
- Motorcraft Dual Clutch Fluid
- 8MM Ball End Hex Socket
- 8MM Hex Socket
- Swivel Extension
- Fluid Fill Funnels
Step 2: Prepare Your Vehicle
- Park your vehicle on a flat surface to ensure accurate fluid levels.
- Turn off the engine and engage the parking brake.
- Remove any obstructions around the transmission area for easy access.
Step 3: Locate the Drain and Fill Plugs
- Identify the drain plug located at the bottom of the transmission.
- Find the fill plug on the side of the transmission.
Step 4: Drain Old Transmission Fluid
- Use the 8MM socket to remove the drain plug.
- Allow the old fluid to completely drain into a suitable container. This may take several minutes.
- Inspect the old fluid for any signs of contamination or metal shavings.
Step 5: Replace the Drain Plug
- Once the fluid has drained, clean the drain plug to remove any debris.
- Reinstall the drain plug, ensuring it is tightened to the manufacturer's torque specification of 35 ft-lbs.
Step 6: Fill with New Transmission Fluid
- Use the fill funnel to pour in new Motorcraft Dual Clutch Fluid through the fill plug.
- Add the fluid slowly, monitoring the level to avoid overfilling.
- Continue filling until the fluid begins to overflow, indicating the correct level has been reached.
Step 7: Replace the Fill Plug
- Clean the fill plug area to remove any dirt or debris.
- Reinstall the fill plug and tighten to the specified torque.
Step 8: Check Fluid Level
- Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes.
- Shift through all gears to circulate the new fluid.
- Check the fluid level again using the dipstick or inspection method recommended in your vehicle’s manual.
Conclusion
Changing the transmission fluid in your Ford Focus or Fiesta is a straightforward process that can enhance your vehicle's performance. Always ensure you use the correct type of fluid and follow the torque specifications for the drain and fill plugs. If you're unsure at any step, consult a professional mechanic. Regular maintenance can prevent costly repairs down the line and keep your vehicle running smoothly.